What will be the result of EU's Copyright Reform for gaming community in Europe?
DIRECT QUOTES! ▀
interpretations and comments! ▀
ARTICLE 13 CURRENT PROPOSAL SAYS THE FOLLOWING:
Paragraph 1, Sentence 1, part 1:
Information society service providers that store and provide to the public access to large amounts of works or other subject- matter uploaded by their users[...]
Information society service providers that store and provide to the public access to large amounts of works or other subject- matter uploaded by their users[...]
“Hosting” covers any service (“cloud” storage, hosting a website, hosting a blog, etc). The wording “store and provide to the public access” implies that the intermediary is a publisher and would therefore be liable for all infringements of all laws that may be committed by their users.
Paragraph 1, Sentence 1, part 2:
[...] shall, in cooperation with rightholders, take measures to ensure the functioning of agreements concluded with rightholders for the use of their works or other subject matter or to prevent the availability on their services of works or other subject-matter identified by rightholders through the cooperation with the service providers.
[...] shall, in cooperation with rightholders, take measures to ensure the functioning of agreements concluded with rightholders for the use of their works or other subject matter or to prevent the availability on their services of works or other subject-matter identified by rightholders through the cooperation with the service providers.
The problems with ContentID (although the same analysis would apply to similar use of similar technologies) has been extensively researched by EDRi member Electronic Frontier Foundation: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2010/03/ youtubes-content-id-c-ensorship-problem
Paragraph 1, Sentence 2:
Those measures such as the use of effective content recognition technologies shall be appropriate and proportionate.
Those measures such as the use of effective content recognition technologies shall be appropriate and proportionate.
Paragraph 1, Sentence 3:
The service providers shall provide rightholders with adequate information on the functioning and the deployment of the measures, as well as, when relevant, adequate reporting on the recognition and use of the works and other subject-matter.
The service providers shall provide rightholders with adequate information on the functioning and the deployment of the measures, as well as, when relevant, adequate reporting on the recognition and use of the works and other subject-matter.
Paragraph 3:
(...)shall facilitate,where appropriate, the cooperation between the information society service providers and rightholders through stakeholder dialogues to define best practices, such as appropriate and proportionate content recognition technologies, taking into account, among others, the nature of the services, the availability of the technologies and their effectiveness in light of technological developments.
(...)shall facilitate,where appropriate, the cooperation between the information society service providers and rightholders through stakeholder dialogues to define best practices, such as appropriate and proportionate content recognition technologies, taking into account, among others, the nature of the services, the availability of the technologies and their effectiveness in light of technological developments.
In the context of this extreme intrusion into their freedom of communication, users are excluded from any “dialogue” to define any “best practice” in this globally “worst practice” of filtering and blocking of communications.
SCARE!
What if you are a website where people can post comments ex. ExclusivelyGames.com:
- You HAVE TO build a mechanism that will detect and filter out contents that are a potential "piracy", "plagiarism", and difficult to define ever-present "controversy".
- You are taking FULL FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONTENTS OF USERS visible on your website.
- You will be forced to pay the LINK TAX to websites for linking to their articles (no exceptions) - if you wish to criticize Kotaku or Polygon they will be making a ton of money in the process.
- Every single of your comments will have to get verified before it gets published.
- Sharing content, posting links, making and upload might quickly get you in LEGAL TROUBLE..
- It will be really difficult for you to find things that you are interested in. Because of the LINK TAX search engines will be blocking access to smaller websites that do not have linking licenses resulting in smaller businesses being disadventaged from the beginning.
- Traffic to your channel will plummet because of less visitors from the regions affected by the Articles 11 & 13.
- If in your review you decide to include a picture of a quote out of game cutscene. It will be considered a copyright violation and automatically removed before it even becomes visible. You might end up in week long copyright dispute before they let you upload your content to the public.
- Any reviews/satire/parodies you are making will not be allowed. Fair use will completely stop working you will be a subject to AUTOMATED MODERATION that can't distinguish between fair use and copyright violation.
Our Ability To Post Content On The Internet Will Be Limited By A Censorship Machine
Some of the content uploaded on the Internet infringes the copyright of rightholders (which are often not the content creators but intermediaries and investors such as recording or film studios) and content creators complain that due to the digital evolution, they make less money than they used to (the so-called ‘value gap’). This does not reflect the reality accurately, specifically in the case of the music industry that year after year announce that their incomes keep increasing. However, what they claim is that some platforms (YouTube, Vimeo… ) do not pay them enough when they stream copyrighted content: that is what they call the “value gap” (the gap between what rightsholders think would be fair as a compensation and what platforms pay them).
Article 13 claims to address these problems but does so it in a way that hampers the way the Internet has been functioning so far by asking platforms to put in place costly and opaque solutions to pre-screen our content. This proposal would require intermediaries such as Facebook and YouTube to constantly police their platforms with censorship machines, often with no human element involved in the process. It will mean that you will no longer be able to upload or enjoy the same content as you used to, as automated blocking is likely to stop (legitimate) content of ever making it online. Analyses by EDRi of the European Commission and JURI proposals show the underlying threats in Article 13’s logic.
And what’s worse: none of the versions of Article 13 make life better for creators. Article 13 actually makes no mention of creators: only rightholders.
Some of the content uploaded on the Internet infringes the copyright of rightholders (which are often not the content creators but intermediaries and investors such as recording or film studios) and content creators complain that due to the digital evolution, they make less money than they used to (the so-called ‘value gap’). This does not reflect the reality accurately, specifically in the case of the music industry that year after year announce that their incomes keep increasing. However, what they claim is that some platforms (YouTube, Vimeo… ) do not pay them enough when they stream copyrighted content: that is what they call the “value gap” (the gap between what rightsholders think would be fair as a compensation and what platforms pay them).
Article 13 claims to address these problems but does so it in a way that hampers the way the Internet has been functioning so far by asking platforms to put in place costly and opaque solutions to pre-screen our content. This proposal would require intermediaries such as Facebook and YouTube to constantly police their platforms with censorship machines, often with no human element involved in the process. It will mean that you will no longer be able to upload or enjoy the same content as you used to, as automated blocking is likely to stop (legitimate) content of ever making it online. Analyses by EDRi of the European Commission and JURI proposals show the underlying threats in Article 13’s logic.
And what’s worse: none of the versions of Article 13 make life better for creators. Article 13 actually makes no mention of creators: only rightholders.
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